myVamsam Wiki

Simhika

The wife of the Danava chief Vipracitti and mother of the Asura Svarbhanu, whose severed head and body became Rahu and Ketu.

Accounts of this vary across texts and traditions. This entry primarily follows Puranic tradition, with other tellings (Vedic tradition (Rigveda), Regional and sectarian traditions) noted where relevant.

Relationships

Spouse
Vipracitti
Children
Ketu · Rahu · Svarbhanu

Introduction

Simhika is a Danava woman, the wife of the chief Vipracitti, and, in the Puranic genealogies that trace the origin of Rahu and Ketu, the mother of the Asura Svarbhanu.

Family

In the genealogies

Simhika's name is also, confusingly, shared by an unrelated Rakshasi in the Ramayana, who attempts to seize Hanuman's shadow as he crosses the ocean to Lanka; the two figures are distinct despite the shared name.

Mother of Svarbhanu

As the mother, with Vipracitti, of Svarbhanu, Simhika stands genealogically behind the origin story of Rahu and Ketu, the eclipse-causing planets, though the principal narrative role in that story belongs to her son rather than to her.

Sources

  1. Vishnu Purana (primary text) — https://sacred-texts.com/hin/vp/index.htm

This entry is independently written for myVamsam using the sources listed above. Where traditions differ, this entry identifies the relevant tradition rather than presenting one account as universally established fact.