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Shakuni

The prince of Gandhara, Gandhari's brother, who won the dice game for Duryodhana.

Accounts of this vary across texts and traditions. This entry primarily follows Mahabharata, with other tellings (Puranic traditions (Harivamsha, Bhagavata Purana), Regional retellings) noted where relevant.

Relationships

Parents
Subala
Siblings
Gandhari

Introduction

Shakuni is the son of Subala of Gandhara, the brother of Gandhari and the maternal uncle of Duryodhana. He is Duryodhana's main adviser and the strategist of the dice game.

This article primarily follows the Mahabharata. Where a well-known detail comes from a Puranic or later source, the article identifies it.

Family

The dice game

Shakuni was a master of dice, and played for Duryodhana against Yudhishthira. He won everything Yudhishthira staked, using skill or deception. In some accounts, the dice were loaded.

The war

He fought for the Kauravas. He was killed by Sahadeva in the war.

Sources

  1. Mahabharata, Sabha Parva (primary text) — https://sacred-texts.com/hin/maha/index.htm
  2. Mahabharata, Shalya Parva (primary text) — https://sacred-texts.com/hin/maha/index.htm

This entry is independently written for myVamsam using the sources listed above. Where traditions differ, this entry identifies the relevant tradition rather than presenting one account as universally established fact.