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Hellen

A son of Deucalion and Pyrrha, the legendary ancestor and eponym of the Hellenes, the Greek people's own name for themselves.

Accounts of this vary across texts and traditions. This entry primarily follows Greek mythology (Hesiod and Homer), with other tellings (Homer (Iliad and Odyssey), Ovid's Metamorphoses (Roman retelling), Regional and later Greek and Roman tradition) noted where relevant.

Relationships

Parents
Deucalion · Pyrrha

Introduction

Hellen is a son of Deucalion and Pyrrha, the two survivors of the great flood, and, in Greek genealogical tradition, the legendary ancestor from whom the Hellenes, the Greeks' own name for their people, is derived.

Family

Ancestor of the Greek tribes

Hellen is generally given three (or, in some accounts, four) sons: Dorus, Xuthus and Aeolus, from whom the major dialect and tribal groups of the Greek-speaking world, the Dorians, Aeolians and, through Xuthus's own sons Ion and Achaeus, the Ionians and Achaeans, are said to descend, a genealogical scheme that reflects how the historical Greeks understood and organised their own sense of shared and distinct regional identity.

Note

Hellen's name is not to be confused with the unrelated Helen of Troy (Helene), daughter of Zeus and Leda, a coincidence of similar-sounding names in English that does not exist in the same way in the original Greek.

Sources

  1. Bibliotheca, Book 1 (primary text) — https://www.theoi.com/Text/Apollodorus1.html

This entry is independently written for myVamsam using the sources listed above. Where traditions differ, this entry identifies the relevant tradition rather than presenting one account as universally established fact.