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The Washerman

Rajaka

An unnamed washerman of Ayodhya in later tellings of the story of Sita's exile.

Accounts of this vary across texts and traditions. This entry primarily follows Later Ramayana traditions, with other tellings (Valmiki Ramayana, Uttara Kanda) noted where relevant.

Introduction

In many later tellings of the Ramayana, the rumour that led Rama to send Sita away is given a face: an unnamed washerman (dhobi) of Ayodhya. In Valmiki's Uttara Kanda, Rama learns of the rumours from his companion Bhadra, and no washerman is mentioned.

This article follows later traditions, where the washerman appears.

The story in later tellings

In these versions, Rama disguised himself and walked through the city at night. He overheard a washerman quarrelling with his wife, who had stayed away from home for a night. The washerman said he was not like Rama, who had taken back a wife who had lived in another man's house. Rama took this as a sign of what his subjects thought, and sent Sita into exile.

A later addition

This story is not in Valmiki. It appears in later Sanskrit and regional works, and is one of the most well-known parts of the Ramayana tradition.

Sources

  1. Valmiki Ramayana, Uttarakanda (primary text) — https://www.valmikiramayan.net/
  2. Later Sanskrit and regional Ramayanas (other)

This entry is independently written for myVamsam using the sources listed above. Where traditions differ, this entry identifies the relevant tradition rather than presenting one account as universally established fact.