myVamsam Wiki

Thutmose IV

King of the 18th Dynasty, father of Amenhotep III in the conventional dynastic record, whose form Amun is said to have taken to visit Mutemwiya.

Relationships

Spouse
Mutemwiya

Introduction

Thutmose IV was king of the 18th Dynasty and, in the ordinary dynastic record, the historical father of Amenhotep III; the Luxor Temple reliefs reframe that paternity in the same divine terms used earlier for Hatshepsut's birth.

Family

A Second Borrowed Form

As with Thutmose I in the earlier Deir el-Bahari cycle, the Luxor reliefs do not erase Thutmose IV's historical role as father so much as recast it theologically: Amun visits Mutemwiya specifically disguised in Thutmose IV's own form, so that the resulting child, Amenhotep III, is affirmed as Amun's true son within the temple's official narrative of royal legitimacy.


This article records a specific literary or theological role — a king-list entry, a court tale, or a royal legitimation narrative — rather than the deity's or ruler's fuller religious identity, which (where applicable) is covered in the separate Egyptian Pantheon project.

Sources

  1. Luxor Temple Divine Birth reliefs (primary text) — https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/hats/hd_hats.htm

This entry is independently written for myVamsam using the sources listed above. Where traditions differ, this entry identifies the relevant tradition rather than presenting one account as universally established fact.