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Hecuba

Queen of Troy, wife of Priam and mother of Hector, Paris, and Cassandra among many children, who lived to see nearly all of them killed.

Relationships

Spouse
Priam
Children
Paris · Hector · Cassandra

Introduction

Hecuba was queen of Troy, Priam's principal wife and mother to many of his fifty children, including Hector, Paris, and the prophetess Cassandra.

Family

Grief of a Fallen City

Hecuba witnessed the deaths of most of her sons during the war and the fall of Troy itself. Enslaved by the Achaeans afterward, later tradition (especially Euripides's tragedies) has her discover the murder of her youngest son Polydorus and, in vengeance, blind his killer — an act after which some versions say she was transformed into a dog.


As with all figures of Greek heroic legend, sources diverge on many particulars; the account above follows the most widely transmitted classical tradition.

Sources

  1. Euripides, Hecuba (primary text) — https://www.theoi.com/Text/EuripidesHecuba.html

This entry is independently written for myVamsam using the sources listed above. Where traditions differ, this entry identifies the relevant tradition rather than presenting one account as universally established fact.